Pakistan Increases Reward for Masood Azhar
In a move seen as an attempt to address international concerns, Pakistan has heightened efforts against terrorism by increasing the reward for information leading to the capture of Masood Azhar, the founder and head of the notorious militant group Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM). The bounty now stands at 7 million Pakistani rupees, equivalent to approximately Rs 24.09 lakh in Indian currency.
Azhar, aged 58, has been associated with numerous high-profile terrorist events in India over recent decades. His group, JeM, is responsible for infamous attacks such as the Delhi Parliament assault, the Mumbai attacks of 2008, and more recently, the Pulwama bombing in 2019, which severely strained Pakistan-India relations.
Background and International Pressure
Azhar’s notoriety is well-established, not just in India but globally. Designated an international terrorist by the United Nations, his operations have long been under scrutiny. Despite Pakistan’s claims of Azhar’s absence from their territory, his inclusion in their Federal Investigation Agency’s list of high-profile terrorists underlines the complexity of regional security dynamics. Rumours have often placed him in Afghanistan, although these remain unconfirmed officially.
Financial Action Task Force in Focus
This development in Pakistan arrives just weeks prior to the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) meeting in Paris. The upcoming session, scheduled from October 26 to 30, is anticipated to see discussions on anti-terrorism financing and money laundering, areas where Pakistan has been under strict examination. Increasing the bounty on Azhar could be perceived as a strategic move to demonstrate Pakistan’s commitment to tackling terrorism financing.
Masood Azhar’s History
Azhar’s past is marked with a controversial release from Indian custody after being exchanged for hostages during the hijacking of Indian Airlines flight IC-814 in 1999. This led to the creation of JeM, further intensifying his impact on regional terrorism. Operations by Indian forces, such as the 2016 strikes in Bahawalpur, aimed to dismantle networks linked to Azhar, resulting in the death of several of his family members.
As tensions in South Asia persist, the move by Islamabad to raise the bounty on Azhar could either signal genuine intent or act merely as a diplomatic gesture ahead of critical international evaluations.